Every movement with step-by-step instructions, the muscles it works, common mistakes and form tips — free, no account needed.
Among abs exercises, the Abdominal Crunches With Hold stands out as a cardio movement performed with selectorized machine. The working muscles flex the spine and brace the trunk, which is what makes this movement valuable for trunk stability and force transfer. What separates this variation from other abs work is that it is with a sustained hold — a detail that changes which fibres take the load and how much stability the movement demands. The 'Abdominal Crunches Hold' element in the name is the part that matters technically — it defines the exact position and path this version uses, and swapping it changes the training effect. Support comes from the hip flexors and obliques; the hip flexors in particular help draw the thigh toward the torso, which is why fatigue there often shows up before the abs is fully worked. Training this with selectorized machine makes load changes instant and keeps the movement path stable, though it may not fit every limb length despite adjustment. In a training week, this fits naturally into any session where abs is the priority. The pattern is accessible enough to learn in a single session, which makes it a sound entry point before progressing to heavier or more complex variations.
The Abdominal Crunches With Hold is primarily a abdominals exercise, but it is never only the abdominals doing the work.
The general rule for the Abdominal Crunches With Hold is simple: establish a steady breathing rhythm matched to your cadence. Keep the breath flowing continuously — there is no need to hold pressure in this pattern. If your breathing falls apart, it is usually the first sign the set has gone past useful.
Reduce the load and perform the Abdominal Crunches With Hold for higher repetitions, focusing entirely on position rather than weight. If selectorized machine feels unmanageable, rehearse the same pattern with bodyweight first. Film one set of the Abdominal Crunches With Hold from the side; it's the fastest way to spot what to fix.
Add a one- to two-second pause at the hardest position of each repetition. Hold your Abdominal Crunches With Hold load for two sessions before increasing it.
Add a drop set on the last working set to extend the stimulus beyond your normal stopping point. At this level the Abdominal Crunches With Hold is best programmed after your heaviest abs work, not before it.
The Abdominal Crunches With Hold suits most healthy trainees, but it is not appropriate for everyone.
This is general educational information, not medical advice. If you are managing an injury or medical condition, check with a qualified professional before adding this exercise to your programme.
It primarily trains the abdominals, with the hip flexors and obliques assisting. The pattern is classified as cardio, so the the working muscles plus your cardiovascular system share the workload.
Yes. It is rated beginner-level, and the pattern can usually be learned in a single session with light resistance.
A practical starting point is 3 sets of 10-12, resting 60-90 sec between sets, roughly 2x per week. Adjust from there based on how you recover.
You need selectorized machine. This makes load changes instant and keeps the movement path stable, though it may not fit every limb length despite adjustment.
As a general rule, establish a steady breathing rhythm matched to your cadence. Avoid holding your breath for the entire set.
Starting far too hard and losing form as fatigue accumulates. The simplest correction is to settle into a repeatable rhythm you can hold for the full interval.
Good substitutes that train the same abs pattern include Ab Wheel Right Out, Leg Extended Stretch On Bench, and Exercise Ball Body Saw. Pick whichever matches the equipment you have available.
Add a small amount of load once you can complete every set at the top of the rep range with clean technique. Keep tempo and range consistent so the comparison is honest.
The Abdominal Crunches With Hold fits into that picture as a beginner option using selectorized machine, leaning on the hip flexors and obliques alongside the abs.
The core is far more than a visible six-pack. It is a coordinated group of muscles that includes the rectus abdominis — the long muscle that creates the six-pack appearance and flexes the spine — the internal and external obliques on the sides that rotate and bend the torso, and the deep transverse abdominis that wraps around the midsection like a belt to stabilise the spine and protect the lower back.
Effective core training works all of these functions rather than relying on endless crunches. Flexion exercises such as crunches, sit-ups, and hanging leg raises target the rectus abdominis and are excellent for building visible abdominal muscle. Rotational and anti-rotation work such as Russian twists and cable woodchops develops the obliques and the ability to resist twisting forces. Bracing and isometric holds like the plank and its variations train the deep stabilisers that give you a strong, protected midsection during heavy lifts and everyday movement.
Because the core is involved in stabilising almost every compound lift, it already gets significant indirect work from squats, deadlifts, and overhead presses. Direct ab training a few times per week, with a mix of weighted flexion work in the 8 to 15 range and longer isometric holds, is enough for most people to build a strong, defined midsection. Adding resistance to ab exercises over time is just as important as it is for any other muscle.
The most important thing to understand about abs is that visibility is primarily a function of body-fat level, not the number of crunches you do. You can build thick, strong abdominal muscles, but they will only show when body fat is low enough, which is achieved through nutrition and overall training rather than spot reduction. There is no exercise that burns fat from the stomach specifically. Focus ab training on building and strengthening the muscles, and rely on a sensible diet and full-body activity to reveal them.
A strong core improves posture, protects the lower back, transfers force between the upper and lower body, and underpins performance in virtually every sport and lift. Train it deliberately using the popular core exercises below.